{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/qv3bz61m3b/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Tuchi nad Budishchem Stali"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/005/original/Fortunoff-Logo.png?1549333634","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e“Tuchi nad Budishchem Stali” is a re-texting and melodic adaptation (folklorization) of the Pavel Armand (music and lyric) song “Tuchi nad gorodom vstali” performed by Mark Bernes in Sergey Yutkevich’s 1938 film \u003c/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eCheloveks ruzhyom\u003c/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e (\u003c/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Man With A Gun\u003c/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e). The song quickly gained popularity in the Soviet Union. Armand’s text conveys the heartbreak of a young man who is going to the war and bids farewell to the girl he loves. The labor camp version depicts the horrific reality of slave labor, hunger, cold, lack of basic living facilities and the cruelty of the Ukrainian guard Stepan. The song is based on the time and feel of the waltz, one of the most popular genres in the 1930’s Soviet urban culture.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e (general)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #222222; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e\u0026ldquo;Tuchi nad Budishchem Stali\u0026rdquo; is a re-texting and melodic adaptation (folklorization) of the Pavel Armand (music and lyric) song \u0026ldquo;Tuchi nad gorodom vstali\u0026rdquo; performed by Mark Bernes in Sergey Yutkevich\u0026rsquo;s 1938 film\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cem style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003eCheloveks ruzhyom\u003c/em\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #222222; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;(\u003c/span\u003e\u003cem style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003eThe Man With A Gun\u003c/em\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #222222; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e). The song quickly gained popularity in the Soviet Union. Armand\u0026rsquo;s text conveys the heartbreak of a young man who is going to the war and bids farewell to the girl he loves. The labor camp version depicts the horrific reality of slave labor, hunger, cold, lack of basic living facilities and the cruelty of the Ukrainian guard Stepan. The song is based on the time and feel of the waltz, one of the most popular genres in the 1930\u0026rsquo;s Soviet urban culture.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]},"provider":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/005/original/Fortunoff-Logo.png?1549333634","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/044/622/small/Fortunoff_Cover_NoBleed_Front.jpg?1563377541","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - 08_Tuchi_nad_Budishchem_Vstali_Master.mp3"]},"duration":281.0741,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/044/622/small/Fortunoff_Cover_NoBleed_Front.jpg?1563377541","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-fortunoff.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/044/622/original/08_Tuchi_nad_Budishchem_Vstali_Master.mp3?1563377514","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":281.0741,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/index/21731","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Lyrics [Index]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/index/21731/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tuchi nad Budishchem Stali","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622#t=0.0,79.0"},{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/index/21731/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Тучи над Будищем стали, \nв лагере пахнет бурдой.\nЛюди за кости дерутся, \nа Хайка бежит с кочергой.\n(Это повариха была одна вредная.)\n\nПрекратите шум, ребята, \nсуп идите получать. \nА потом в неотопленном клубе \nна солому ложитеся спать. \nА потом в неотопленном клубе \nна солому ложитеся спать. \n\nКормёжка у нас неплохая — \nпохлёбка с пшена и воды. \nПшенину из часик искавши,\nможно в похлёбку найти.\n\nНо, друзья, не унывайте, \nслепую шкапу нам привезут.\nА про хлеб уже не вспоминайте, \nраз в неделю по крошке дадут. \nА про хлеб уже не вспоминайте, \nраз в неделю по крошке дадут. \n\nНочка так быстро проходит, \nутром к работе вставать. \nВесь день на морозе трескучем \nприходится нам пропадать. \n\nТяжела ты путь к работе — \nвыйдет немец нас встречать.\nДаст нам норму, что только держися, \nи заставит её выполнять. \nДаст нам норму, что только держися, \nи заставит её выполнять. \n\nДомой мы все мчимся стрелою, \nу каждого мысли одни: \nчтоб в лагере бросить лопаты, \nскорее в село нам уйти. \n\nТяжела в село дорога, а назад ещё трудней. \nНе споймал бы Степан у порога, \nИ не дал бы горячих взашей.\nНе споймал бы Степан у порога, \nИ не дал бы горячих взашей. \n\nНо удар нам приклада не страшен, \nИ шомпол совсем не болит. \nВсё это терпеть мы согласны, \nно лишь бы к другому дожить. \n\nТяжело дожить к другому, \nНебывалые муки терпеть, \nНо не хочется в землю сырую, \nМолодым таким девушкам лечь. \nНо не хочется в землю сырую, \nМолодым таким девушкам лечь\n\nНо надежда всё время крепит нас, \nНадеждой всё время живём. \nОтрубают орлу его крылья — \nТогда на путь счастья взойдём.\n\n(Имеем ввиду немецкий знак, этот орёл.)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622#t=0.0,79.0"},{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/index/21731/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The clouds over Budyshche","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622#t=79.0,281.0741"},{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622/index/21731/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The clouds over Budyshche turn to steel\nIn the camp it stinks of weak broth.\nPeople fight over bones.\nChaika is running around with a fire poker. \n(That was one mean cook there)\n\nStop all the noise, people!\nGo stand in line for the soup.\nAnd then go get some rest\nOn the hay in the unheated club house.\nAnd then go get some rest\nOn the hay in the unheated club house.\n\nThe slop here isn’t so bad —\nThis thin broth of millet and water.\nIt could take you an hour\nTo find one pellet of millet in there\n\nBut friends, don’t despair,\nThey’ll bring in a blind nag,\nAnd you can forget about any bread.\nThey’ll feed us a crumb once a week.\nAnd you can forget about any bread.\nThey’ll feed us a crumb once a week.\n\nThe nights fly by so quickly.\nIt’s morning and time for work.\nAll day long we waste away,\nFreezing in the bitter frost.\n\nIt’s hard to go to work— \nThe German comes out to meet us.\nHe gives us our tasks — better be strong —\nHe’ll see to its completion. \nHe gives us our tasks — better be strong —\nHe’ll see to its completion.\n\nLike an arrow we fly home,\nOne thought on everyone’s mind:\nTo reach camp, toss the shovels\nAnd quickly run off to the village.\n\nIt’s hard to run to the village, but returning is harder.\nGod forbid Stepan should catch you at the door,\nAnd give you red stripes.\nGod forbid Stepan should catch you at the door,\nAnd give you red stripes.\n\nBut we aren’t afraid of the lashing,\nAnd the ramrod doesn’t hurt at all.\nWe’re ready to endure it all,\nOnly to make it to another day.\n\nIt’s hard to make it to another day,\nUnheard-of torments to endure.\nBut in such damp dirt\nYoung girls would rather not lay.\nBut in such damp dirt\nYoung girls would rather not lay.\n\nBut hope is what ever sustains us,\nHope keeps us ever alive.\nThey are slashing the wings of the eagle —\nThen we will ascend the path of joy.\n\n(The German emblem is meant here, that eagle)\n","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/113/collection_resources/9678/file/44622#t=79.0,281.0741"}]}]}]}