{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/dn3zs2kd3m/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Leo G. Holocaust testimony"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/005/original/Fortunoff-Logo.png?1549333634","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Videotape testimony of Leo G., who was born in Będzin in 1923. He describes his childhood in a poor and very religious household in Będzin and in nearby Sosnowiec; prewar antisemitism; and his education and work experiences. He recalls the influx of German Jews into Poland; the German march through Będzin in September 1939, and the abuse by Germans of Jewish inhabitants; ghettoization; forced labor and anti-Jewish regulations; and his transport to Germany in early 1942. He tells of his slave labor near Gleiwitz and in Bunzlau, a sub-camp of Gross Rosen where he worked in a sawmill for three years alongside Polish and German civilians as well as prisoners of war; the psychological state of workers in the camp; the literally unspeakable dehumanization; and the fortuitous nature of survival. He relates the six-week-long death march in winter 1945 to Dora/Nordhausen, which was a frequent target of Allied bombing; the horrible circumstances of the week-long transport from there to Bergen-Belsen; and the liberation of that camp. Mr. G. also reflects on the psychological effects of his experiences, including the loss of his family. (Abstract)","This testimony is open with permission. (Conditions Governing Access)","Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. (Conditions Governing Use)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1980-03-22 (creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Holocaust Survivors Film Project (Producer)","G., Leo, 1923- (Interviewee)","G, Leo (525) (Interviewee)","Laub, Dori, 1937-06-08 - 2018-06-23 (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["4 Videocassettes (3/4\" U-Matic)","3:18:50 duration_HH_MM_SS_mmm"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["G., Leo, 1923- (Person or Corporate Body)","Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp) (Person or Corporate Body)","Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp) (Person or Corporate Body)","Nordhausen (Concentration camp) (Person or Corporate Body)","Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp) (Person or Corporate Body)","Bunzlau (Poland : Concentration camp) (Person or Corporate Body)","Holocaust survivors (topical)","Video tapes (topical)","Men (topical)","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives (topical)","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish (topical)","Forced labor (topical)","Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects (topical)","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects (topical)","Jewish ghettos (topical)","Jews -- Poland -- Będzin (topical)","World War, 1939-1945 -- Forced repatriation (topical)","Poland (geographic)","Będzin (Poland) (geographic)","Sosnowiec (Województwo Śląskie, Poland) (geographic)","Oral histories (document genres) (genre_form)","Dora (Germany : Concentration camp) (geographic)","Death marches (topical)","Antisemitism -- Pre-war (topical)","Będzin ghetto (geographic)","Concentration camp inmates (topical)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["New Haven, Conn. : (Place of Recording)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (Primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Leo G. Holocaust testimony (HVT-977), Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library. (Associated Material)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["mssa.hvt.0158 (EAD ID)","752872 (Orbis bib)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Videotape testimony of Leo G., who was born in Będzin in 1923. He describes his childhood in a poor and very religious household in Będzin and in nearby Sosnowiec; prewar antisemitism; and his education and work experiences. He recalls the influx of German Jews into Poland; the German march through Będzin in September 1939, and the abuse by Germans of Jewish inhabitants; ghettoization; forced labor and anti-Jewish regulations; and his transport to Germany in early 1942. He tells of his slave labor near Gleiwitz and in Bunzlau, a sub-camp of Gross Rosen where he worked in a sawmill for three years alongside Polish and German civilians as well as prisoners of war; the psychological state of workers in the camp; the literally unspeakable dehumanization; and the fortuitous nature of survival. He relates the six-week-long death march in winter 1945 to Dora/Nordhausen, which was a frequent target of Allied bombing; the horrible circumstances of the week-long transport from there to Bergen-Belsen; and the liberation of that camp. Mr. G. also reflects on the psychological effects of his experiences, including the loss of his family.","This testimony is open with permission.","Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive."]},"provider":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/005/original/Fortunoff-Logo.png?1549333634","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/080/704/small/open-uri20200430-13293-9wqidb_1588301463.jpg?1588287064","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/5/collection_resources/229/file/80704","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 4 - open-uri20200430-13293-9wqidb.mov"]},"duration":1743.85167,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/080/704/small/open-uri20200430-13293-9wqidb_1588301463.jpg?1588287064","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/5/collection_resources/229/file/80704/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/5/collection_resources/229/file/80704/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-fortunoff.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/080/704/original/open-uri20200430-13293-9wqidb.mov?1588287063","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":1743.85167,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/5/collection_resources/229/file/80704","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]},{"id":"https://fortunoff.aviaryplatform.com/collections/5/collection_resources/229/file/80705","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 4 - 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